Search results for "Exterior algebra"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

On electric and magnetic problems for vector fields in anisotropic nonhomogeneous media

1983

r= 3~2, initiated by Saranen [ 131. In the above, n is the outward-drawn unit normal to the boundary and A denotes the exterior product. According to the simple models for static magnetic fields (resp. electric fields) which are governed by (0.1) (resp. (0.2)), we call (0.1) the magnetic type problem and (0.2) the electric type problem. Considering bounded smooth domains a c R3, we discussed in [ 131, by means of an appropriate Hilbert space method, the solvability and the representation of the solutions for both problems (0.1) and (0.2). Such a new approach was necessary to cover the general nonhomogeneous cases where v and E are matrix-valued functions. Here our aim is twofold. First, we …

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Hilbert spaceGauss's law for magnetismsymbols.namesakeElectric fieldBounded functionsymbolsVector fieldExterior algebraAnalysisVector potentialMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Commuting powers and exterior degree of finite groups

2011

In [P. Niroomand, R. Rezaei, On the exterior degree of finite groups, Comm. Algebra 39 (2011), 335-343] it is introduced a group invariant, related to the number of elements $x$ and $y$ of a finite group $G$, such that $x \wedge y = 1_{G \wedge G}$ in the exterior square $G \wedge G$ of $G$. This number gives restrictions on the Schur multiplier of $G$ and, consequently, large classes of groups can be described. In the present paper we generalize the previous investigations on the topic, focusing on the number of elements of the form $h^m \wedge k$ of $H \wedge K$ such that $h^m \wedge k = 1_{H \wedge K}$, where $m \ge 1$ and $H$ and $K$ are arbitrary subgroups of $G$.

Combinatorics20J99 20D15 20D60 20C25General MathematicsMathematics - K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsHomological algebraK-Theory and Homology (math.KT)Invariant (mathematics)Exterior algebraMathematicsSchur multiplier
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On the identities of the Grassmann algebras in characteristicp>0

2001

In this note we exhibit bases of the polynomial identities satisfied by the Grassmann algebras over a field of positive characteristic. This allows us to answer the following question of Kemer: Does the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra with 1, over an infinite fieldK of characteristic 3, satisfy all identities of the algebraM 2(K) of all 2×2 matrices overK? We give a negative answer to this question. Further, we show that certain finite dimensional Grassmann algebras do give a positive answer to Kemer's question. All this allows us to obtain some information about the identities satisfied by the algebraM 2(K) over an infinite fieldK of positive odd characteristic, and to conjecture ba…

CombinatoricsNegative - answerPolynomialGrassmann numberConjectureGeneral MathematicsFree algebraAssociative algebraField (mathematics)Exterior algebraMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Polynomial identities with involution, superinvolutions and the Grassmann envelope

2017

Let A be an algebra with involution ∗ over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that in case A satisfies a non-trivial ∗-identity, then A has the same ∗-identities as the Grassmann envelope of a finite dimensional superalgebra with superinvolution. As a consequence we give a positive answer to the Specht problem for algebras with involution, i.e., any T-ideal of identities of an algebra with involution is finitely generated as a T-ideal.

Discrete mathematicsInvolution (mathematics)Pure mathematicsInvolutionGrassmann algebraSuperinvolutionGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsPolynomial identityGrassmann numberSuperinvolutionMathematics (all)Exterior algebraMathematics
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Asymptotics for the Amitsur's Capelli - Type Polynomials and Verbally Prime PI-Algebras

2006

We consider associativePI-algebras over a field of characteristic zero. The main goal of the paper is to prove that the codimensions of a verbally prime algebra [11] are asymptotically equal to the codimensions of theT-ideal generated by some Amitsur's Capelli-type polynomialsEM,L* [1]. We recall that two sequencesan,bnare asymptotically equal, and we writean≃bn,if and only if limn→∞(an/bn)=1.In this paper we prove that\(c_n \left( {M_k \left( G \right)} \right) \simeq c_n \left( {E_{k^2 ,k^2 }^ * } \right) and c_n \left( {M_{k,l} \left( G \right)} \right) \simeq c_n \left( {E_{k^2 + l^2 ,2kl}^ * } \right) \)% MathType!End!2!1!, whereG is the Grassmann algebra. These results extend to all v…

Discrete mathematicsJacobson RadicalGeneral MathematicsPolynomial IdentityZero (complex analysis)Associative AlgebraField (mathematics)Type (model theory)Prime (order theory)Young TableauYoung DiagramPiAlgebra over a fieldExterior algebraMathematics
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Varieties of superalgebras of almost polynomial growth

2011

Abstract Let V gr be a variety of superalgebras and let c n gr ( V gr ) , n = 1 , 2 , …  , be its sequence of graded codimensions. Such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if V gr does not contain a list of five superalgebras consisting of a commutative superalgebra, the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra and the algebra of 2 × 2 upper triangular matrices with trivial and natural Z 2 -gradings. In this paper we completely classify all subvarieties of the varieties generated by these five superalgebras, by giving a complete list of finite dimensional generating superalgebras.

Discrete mathematicsSequencePolynomialPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasTriangular matrixGrowthPolynomial identitySuperalgebrasuperalgebra growthBounded functionMathematics::Quantum AlgebraVarietyVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheoryExterior algebraCommutative propertyMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Proper identities, Lie identities and exponential codimension growth

2008

Abstract The exponent exp ( A ) of a PI-algebra A in characteristic zero is an integer and measures the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of codimensions of A [A. Giambruno, M. Zaicev, On codimension growth of finitely generated associative algebras, Adv. Math. 140 (1998) 145–155; A. Giambruno, M. Zaicev, Exponential codimension growth of P.I. algebras: An exact estimate, Adv. Math. 142 (1999) 221–243]. In this paper we study the exponential rate of growth of the sequences of proper codimensions and Lie codimensions of an associative PI-algebra. We prove that the corresponding proper exponent exists for all PI-algebras, except for some algebras of exponent two strictly related to t…

Discrete mathematicsSequencePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryZero (complex analysis)CodimensionExponential functionPolynomial identitiesIntegerpolynomial identity codimensionsExponentCodimension growthExterior algebraAssociative propertyMathematics
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Nambu-Poisson manifolds and associated n-ary Lie algebroids

2001

We introduce an n-ary Lie algebroid canonically associated with a Nambu-Poisson manifold. We also prove that every Nambu-Poisson bracket defined on functions is induced by some differential operator on the exterior algebra, and characterize such operators. Some physical examples are presented.

Lie algebroidPure mathematicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Poisson distributionDifferential operatorManifoldsymbols.namesakeBracket (mathematics)symbolsExterior algebraMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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The forgotten mathematical legacy of Peano

2019

International audience; The formulations that Peano gave to many mathematical notions at the end of the 19th century were so perfect and modern that they have become standard today. A formal language of logic that he created, enabled him to perceive mathematics with great precision and depth. He described mathematics axiomatically basing the reasoning exclusively on logical and set-theoretical primitive terms and properties, which was revolutionary at that time. Yet, numerous Peano’s contributions remain either unremembered or underestimated.

PeanoPeano's axioms of arithmeticPeano's counterexamplesWeierstrass maximum theoremabstract measuresGeneral MathematicsClosure (topology)tangencyinterioranti-distributive familiesfoundationdefinitions by abstractionlinear differential equationsaxiom of choiceLogical conjunctionPeano axiomsproofFormal languageAxiom of choiceMSC: Primary 01A55 01A6003-03 26-03 28-03 34-03 54-03; Secondary15A75 26A03 26A2426B25 26B05 28A1228A15 28A75.affine exterior algebra[MATH]Mathematics [math]reduction formulaeMathematicsnonlinear differential equationsoptimality conditionsdifferentiation of measuressweeping-tangent theoremPeano's axioms of geometryPeano's filling curvereduction of mathematics to setssurface areaclosuremean value theoremDirichlet functionNonlinear differential equationssubtangentsEpistemologymeasure theoryplanar measurelower and upper limits of setsdistributive familiescompactnessmathematical definitions1886 existence theoremdifferentiabilityDissertationes Mathematicae
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A star product in lattice gauge theory

1993

Abstract We consider a variant of the cup product of simplicial cochains and its applications in discrete formulations of non-abelian gauge theory. The standard geometrical ingredients in the continuum theory all have natural analogues on a simplicial complex when this star product is used to translate the wedge product of differential forms. Although the star product is non-associative, it is graded-commutative, and the coboundary operator acts as a deviation on the star algebra. As such, it is reminiscent of the star product considered in some approaches to closed string field theory, and we discuss applications to the three dimensional non-abelian Chern-Simons theory.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTheoretical physicsSimplicial complexDifferential formStar productCup productProduct (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsString field theoryExterior algebraGeneral Theoretical PhysicsDirect productPhysics Letters B
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